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Clear Horizons
Destinations · Western Australia

Western Australia road trips: the Coral Coast, the south-west and the Kimberley

Western Australia is a third of the continent with the population of a mid-sized city. Distances here are not an inconvenience to be planned around — they are the trip. A "short" drive out of Perth is six hours.

Three states in one

Western Australia covers about 2.5 million square kilometres and splits into three driving regions that share almost nothing. The south-west corner, within about 400 km of Perth, is temperate, green in winter, densely served and easy: Margaret River, the karri forests around Pemberton, the south coast to Albany and Esperance. North of Geraldton the country turns arid and the Coral Coast corridor runs 1,250 km to Exmouth on good sealed road with services spaced roughly every 150 to 200 km. North again, the Pilbara and the Kimberley are remote, hot, and governed entirely by the wet season.

The numbers set the pace. Perth to Kalbarri is about 570 km. Perth to Exmouth is 1,250 km, which is two long days or three comfortable ones. Perth to Broome is roughly 2,240 km — three to four days of solid driving with nothing much between Carnarvon and Port Hedland. Perth to Adelaide across the Nullarbor is about 2,700 km. None of these are technically difficult drives. All of them punish poor fuel planning.

Mobile coverage is the other constant. Outside the towns, expect no signal at all across large sections of the North West Coastal Highway, the Eyre Highway and everything in the Kimberley away from Broome, Derby, Fitzroy Crossing, Halls Creek and Kununurra. A satellite messenger is standard equipment for anything north of Carnarvon or off the sealed road.

The main driving corridors

  • WA · 10 DAYS · 1,250 KM
    SEALED · APR–OCT

    Coral Coast, Perth to Exmouth

    Cervantes, Kalbarri, Shark Bay, Carnarvon and Ningaloo Reef, all on one sealed corridor. The detour into Denham and Monkey Mia is 260 km return off the highway and deserves a full day rather than a lunch stop. Ten days one way; two weeks if you are driving back rather than flying out.

  • WA · 6 DAYS · 900 KM
    SEALED · MAR–APR, SEP–NOV

    South West loop, Perth to Albany

    Down through Margaret River and the Cape to Cape coast, inland to the karri forest at Pemberton, then east along the south coast to Denmark and Albany. Wettest between June and August; the forests are at their best in spring.

  • WA · 10 DAYS · 710 KM
    UNSEALED · JUN–SEP

    Gibb River Road, Derby to Kununurra

    Unsealed, heavily corrugated and high-clearance four-wheel drive only, with river crossings that stay impassable well into the dry season. Two spare tyres, recovery gear and a satellite messenger are the minimum. Confirm the road status with the shire before leaving Derby.

  • WA · 9 DAYS · 1,420 KM
    SEALED + GRAVEL · MAY–SEP

    Karijini National Park from Perth

    Gorge country in the Hamersley Range, reached via the Great Northern Highway or the coastal route through Carnarvon. Nights in July regularly drop near freezing; December to February is far too hot for gorge walking. Park roads inside Karijini are gravel and rough in sections.

  • WA · 6 DAYS · 2,700 KM
    SEALED · APR–MAY, AUG–OCT

    Eyre Highway crossing, Perth to Adelaide

    Four long driving days at absolute minimum, and six is more humane. Fuel spacing rather than total distance sets each day's plan. Quarantine controls apply at the border and inspect fresh produce; the 90 Mile Straight is exactly what it sounds like.

  • WA · 5 DAYS · 1,500 KM
    SEALED · MAR–APR, OCT–DEC

    Esperance and Cape Le Grand

    Eight hours south-east of Perth for white sand and granite headlands. The park campground at Lucky Bay is small and books out through school holidays. Wind off the Southern Ocean is a bigger factor than temperature.

National parks worth planning around

Karijini National Park

Deep, narrow iron-ore gorges with a mix of easy rim walks and genuinely technical descents that are graded and signposted by class. The park has no fuel and limited water; the nearest towns are Tom Price and Newman. Roads within the park are unsealed and corrugate quickly.

Cape Range National Park and Ningaloo

Fringing reef within swimming distance of the beach at several points along the park's coast. Campgrounds are small, unpowered and booked through the state park service, often months ahead for the winter season. The access road from Exmouth is sealed.

Purnululu National Park (Bungle Bungle Range)

The banded domes of the Bungle Bungles, reached by a 53 km unsealed track from the Great Northern Highway that takes about two hours each way and requires high clearance. The park closes for the wet season and reopens once the track is assessed, usually around April.

Kalbarri National Park

Two distinct sections: the coastal cliffs immediately south of town, all sealed and easily reached, and the inland Murchison River gorges with the skywalk and Nature's Window. Inland summer temperatures make the gorge walks unsuitable from December to February.

Distances that catch people out

Road distances and realistic driving times from Perth
ToDistanceDriving timeNote
Margaret River270 km3 hThe easy weekend out of Perth
Albany420 km4 h 30 mDirect via the Albany Highway
Esperance720 km8 hLong day; split it at Hyden or Ravensthorpe
Kalbarri570 km6 h 15 mFirst real stop on the Coral Coast
Denham (Shark Bay)830 km9 hIncludes the 130 km run in from the highway
Exmouth1,250 km13 h 30 mTwo long days or three sensible ones
Karijini (Dales)1,420 km16 hLast fuel at Tom Price or Auski
Broome2,240 km24 hThree to four days; many people fly instead

Times assume light traffic and no stops. Add fuel stops every 250 to 300 km north of Geraldton.

When to go

Northern Western Australia by month

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

Pilbara and Kimberley — dry season May to September

The north runs on the same dry-season logic as the Northern Territory: May to September for the Kimberley and the Pilbara, with April and October as marginal shoulder months depending on how the wet finished. The Gibb River Road and the Purnululu access track do not simply become uncomfortable in the wet — they close, and the closures are enforced.

The Coral Coast has a longer usable window, roughly April to October. July and August are the peak months, when the winter travelling crowd is heaviest and Ningaloo campgrounds are hardest to get. September and early October are quieter and still comfortable, though the wind picks up.

The south-west inverts again. Its best months are spring, roughly September to November, when the wildflowers are out through the Wheatbelt and the karri forest is green, and again in March and April before the winter rain sets in. June to August in the south-west is cold and genuinely wet — not a reason to stay away, but a reason to book a roof rather than a tent.

Camping and caravan notes

Western Australian national parks charge a vehicle entry fee at the more visited parks, and a holiday pass covering multiple parks over a set number of days is usually the better value for a long trip. Camping inside parks is separate again and is booked through the state park service; the Cape Range campgrounds in particular are released on a schedule and are gone within minutes for peak winter dates. Check current fees and booking-release dates with the Western Australian park service before you travel.

Free and low-cost overnight stops are common along the North West Coastal Highway and the Eyre Highway, and station stays — camping on working pastoral properties — are a genuinely useful option through the Gascoyne and the Kimberley. They are usually unpowered, sometimes have no water, and almost never have phone coverage.

Towing north of Carnarvon is normal and well catered for on the sealed highways. Towing a conventional caravan on the Gibb River Road, into Purnululu, or on the Karijini park roads is not — sustained corrugations destroy suspension, crack chassis welds and shake fittings apart, and recovery from those roads is slow and expensive. Check what the manufacturer rates the van for before you assume otherwise, and see our outback packing guide for what to carry.

Editor's note — Priya Raman

People plan Perth to Exmouth as a drive with stops. It works far better as three bases with driving between them: Kalbarri, Denham and Exmouth, two or three nights each. The corridor's appeal is what happens when you stop moving — the reef, the gorges, the coast — and a fortnight spent covering ground gets you very little of it.

See WA routes in the trip planner